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[E7213] Gromen argues inflation will be 'non-transitory' for years, driven by multiple structural shifts: peak shale productivity, declining global gold production, massive infrastructure and reshoring needs, energy transition costs, and geopolitical fragmentation. He frames energy as 'nature's discount rate' that 'cannot be papered away on a real basis,' making physical commodities structurally favored over financial assets.
supporting · 2025-12-06
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[E7214] Massive reshoring and electrification infrastructure needs will be highly inflationary and require negative real rates globally, according to Gromen. This structural shift favors hard assets over financial assets, with gold and commodities positioned to outperform as transitory inflation extends for years rather than months.
supporting · 2025-12-06