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[E8716] BIS General Manager Carstens warns governments have a 'narrow window' to put fiscal houses in order before public trust frays, with the era of ultra-low rates over. 10-year UST yields testing 4.8% threshold in coming weeks. The author argues policymakers are trapped: 2022 proved both austerity and expansionary policies now drive bond yields higher, making sovereign debt dynamics structurally unsustainable.
supporting · 2025-12-06