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[E8944] Foreign central bank USD reserves fell to lowest levels since 2013 as de-dollarization accelerates. Washington's weaponization of the dollar is backfiring as countries reduce greenback holdings and switch to other currencies in trade contracts, creating structural headwinds for USD.
supporting · 2025-12-06
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[E8945] Russia's Rosneft now prices crude in EUR, China-Iran signed $400B strategic partnership avoiding USD, and 8 additional EU countries joined INSTEX to circumvent US sanctions, creating multi-currency energy pricing infrastructure that structurally reduces global USD demand.
supporting · 2025-12-06
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[E8946] US Treasury's weighted average maturity is falling despite ~$16T in negative-yielding global debt creating the 'strongest bid for duration in 5,000 years,' suggesting foreign demand for long-dated USTs is much weaker than consensus believes and undermining dollar support.
supporting · 2025-12-06
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[E8947] Fed's standing repo facility described as 'nationalization of money markets.' US savers' and banks' balance sheets cannot absorb the torrent of Treasury issuance, forcing the Fed into debt monetization whether it wants to or not, with ISM at 47.8 signaling 80% recession probability requiring $1.0-1.6T additional UST issuance.
supporting · 2025-12-06
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[E8948] US Treasury's weighted average maturity is declining despite record global demand for duration ($16T negative-yielding debt), implying structural weakness in foreign appetite for long-dated Treasuries and raising refinancing risk as the deficit expands.
supporting · 2025-12-06